

The album was recorded in only 15 days, produced by the band themselves, along with Rick Parashar of London Bridge Studio. The release of a single was soon deemed a "stupid idea" by Cornell and dropped in favor of an EP or album. The idea of doing covers of Wood's solo material also came up, but was abandoned quickly, as the band felt it would make people (including Wood's close friends and relatives ) think they were "exploiting his material." Recording One such demo became a song for two bands, recorded as "Footsteps" by Pearl Jam and "Times of Trouble" by Temple of the Dog. The band started rehearsing "Reach Down", "Say Hello 2 Heaven", and other songs that Cornell had written on tour prior to Wood's death, as well as re-working some existing material from demos written by Gossard, Ament, and Cameron. They named themselves Temple of the Dog, a reference to a line in the lyrics of the Mother Love Bone song "Man of Golden Words".

Ament described the collaboration as "a really good thing at the time" for Gossard and him that put them into a "band situation where we could play and make music." The band's lineup was completed by the addition of Soundgarden (and later Pearl Jam) drummer Matt Cameron and future Pearl Jam lead guitarist Mike McCready, who was Gossard's childhood friend. Cornell approached Wood's former Mother Love Bone bandmates Stone Gossard and Jeff Ament-who were still figuring out what to do after the death of their singer and lyricist-with the intention of releasing the songs as a single. The recorded material was slow and melodic, musically different from the aggressive rock music of Soundgarden. The result was two songs, "Reach Down" and " Say Hello 2 Heaven", which he recorded as soon as he returned home from touring. As he went on to tour Europe a few days later, he started writing songs in tribute to his late friend. Wood died on March 19, 1990, of a heroin overdose, the day Cornell got back from a tour. Temple of the Dog was started by Soundgarden frontman Chris Cornell, who had been a roommate of Andrew Wood, the lead singer of Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone. It was the only tour they ever undertook. The band reformed and toured in 2016 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of their self-titled album. Cameron would later join Pearl Jam, serving as drummer since 1998, following Soundgarden's initial break-up in 1997, making the five members of Pearl Jam after that point identical to the members of Temple of the Dog other than Chris Cornell.

Although earning praise from music critics at the time of its release, the album was not widely recognized until 1992, when Vedder, Ament, Gossard, and McCready had their breakthrough with Pearl Jam.

The recording sessions took place in November and December 1990 at London Bridge Studio in Seattle, Washington, with producer Rakesh "Rick" Parashar. The band released its only album, the self-titled Temple of the Dog, in April 1991 through A&M Records. Pearl Jam's debut album, Ten, was released four months after Temple of the Dog's only studio album. Eddie Vedder appeared as a guest to provide some lead and backing vocals and later became lead vocalist of Pearl Jam. The lineup included Stone Gossard on rhythm guitar, Jeff Ament on bass guitar (both ex-members of Mother Love Bone and later Pearl Jam), Mike McCready (later Pearl Jam) on lead guitar, and Matt Cameron (Soundgarden and later Pearl Jam) on drums. It was conceived by vocalist Chris Cornell of Soundgarden as a tribute to his friend, the late Andrew Wood, lead singer of the bands Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone. Temple of the Dog was an American rock supergroup that formed in Seattle, Washington, in 1990.
